Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes mellitus is a condition caused by a relative lack of insulin secretion to meet the body’s demands. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, facilitates the entry of glucose from the bloodstream into cells. Without adequate insulin, two significant issues can arise:

  • Short-term effects: In severe diabetes, high blood glucose levels remain unused, potentially leading to acidosis and coma.
  • Long-term effects: Prolonged high glucose levels can damage the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, brain, and extremities.

Importance of Regular Monitoring

Ongoing monitoring is essential for effective diabetes management. Key investigations during follow-ups include:

  • HbA1c: Reflects the average blood glucose levels over the past three months. Our clinic provides rapid HbA1c testing with results available in just six minutes.
  • Fasting blood glucose, lipid profile, liver enzymes (AST and ALT), potassium, and creatinine (kidney function tests).

Annual assessments include:

  • Eye screening for diabetic retinopathy.
  • Foot screening for nerve and vascular damage.
  • Urinary protein tests (albumin/creatinine ratio or 24-hour urinary albumin excretion).

Advanced Treatment Options

Our clinic offers a comprehensive range of treatment options for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, including:

  • Medications to improve insulin action, such as Metformin XR, Avandia, and Actos.
  • Newer sulfonylureas like Diamicron XR and Amaryl.
  • DPP4 inhibitors (e.g., Januvia and Galvus) to protect insulin-producing cells.

For Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes requiring insulin, we provide advanced insulin options, including:

  • Rapid-acting insulins like Novorapid and Apidra.
  • Peakless, long-acting insulin such as Lantus.

Why Choose Us?

Our clinic is dedicated to providing personalized, evidence-based care for diabetes management. With state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and a wide range of treatment options, we ensure optimal outcomes for our patients. Take control of your diabetes and achieve better health with our expert guidance and support.